How Do CBD Treats Affect Dogs? Benefits, Risks, and Behavior
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Time to read 7 min
Many pet parents are exploring new ways to help their dogs feel calmer, move more comfortably, and enjoy a better quality of life. Among the fastest-growing wellness trends are CBD dog treats but how do they actually affect dogs? In this guide, we’ll cover what CBD treats are, how they work in the body, their benefits, risks, safe dosing guidelines, and what behavior changes you might notice. We’ll also highlight what to look for in high-quality products and when veterinary guidance is essential.
Table of Content
What Are CBD Treats for Dogs? Key ingredients often found in CBD treats: How CBD Treats Work in Dogs Benefits of CBD Treats for Dogs 1. Anxiety and Stress Relief 2. Pain and Arthritis Support 3. Seizure Management 4. General Wellness Risks and Side Effects of CBD Treats CBD Dosage Guidelines for Dogs How CBD Treats May Affect Your Dog’s Behavior Does CBD have negative effects on dogs? When Veterinary Guidance Is Essential Conclusion: What Every Pet Parent Should Know About CBD Treats FAQs Does CBD have negative effects on dogs? Are CBD treats healthy for dogs? Can I give my dog CBD every day? Why don’t all vets recommend CBD? Products Featured In This Blog Related Readings
What Are CBD Treats for Dogs?
CBD treats are chews or snacks infused with cannabidiol (CBD), a naturally occurring compound in the hemp plant. Unlike THC—the psychoactive compound in marijuana—CBD is non-intoxicating and considered safe for dogs when sourced properly.
Pet parents turn to CBD treats to help ease anxiety, support mobility, reduce joint stiffness, and promote overall relaxation. Because they come in flavored, chewable forms, many dogs accept CBD treats more easily than oil drops.
Key ingredients often found in CBD treats:
Cannabidiol (CBD): Linked to calming effects, pain relief, and inflammation control.
Omega-3 fatty acids: Support joint, brain, and immune health.
Glucosamine or chondroitin: Added to aid mobility in arthritic dogs.
Calming herbs like chamomile or valerian root: May enhance stress relief.
For best results, choose pet-formulated CBD treats that are third-party tested and THC-free. Trusted brands like PawOrigins® ensure products are safe and contain accurate CBD levels.
How CBD Treats Work in Dogs
CBD interacts with your dog’s endocannabinoid system (ECS)—a network of receptors and chemical messengers that help regulate mood, pain, appetite, immune function, and sleep. Dogs have CB1 receptors (primarily in the brain and nervous system) and CB2 receptors (mostly in immune and peripheral tissues). CBD gently influences these receptors, helping maintain balance (homeostasis).
When your dog eats a CBD treat:
Digestion begins – The treat is broken down, and CBD is absorbed into the bloodstream.
CBD travels through the liver – Where it’s metabolized before circulating through the body.
ECS interaction – CBD modulates receptor activity, reducing pain signals, calming anxiety, and supporting relaxation.
Because CBD treats go through digestion, effects can take 30–90 minutes to appear but often last 4–6 hours.
Benefits of CBD Treats for Dogs
Research and owner reports suggest that CBD treats may provide several health and wellness benefits:
1. Anxiety and Stress Relief
Dogs with noise phobias, separation anxiety, or travel stress may respond positively to CBD. Many pet parents notice fewer stress behaviors, calmer moods, and less reactivity to triggers.
2. Pain and Arthritis Support
CBD’s anti-inflammatory effects can reduce stiffness and joint pain in dogs with arthritis or hip dysplasia, improving mobility and comfort.
3. Seizure Management
Some research, including studies from Colorado State University, suggests CBD can reduce seizure frequency in epileptic dogs when used alongside prescription medications. The AKC Canine Health Foundation is funding further studies to understand how CBD supports seizure control (source).
4. General Wellness
CBD may support sleep regulation, immune balance, and recovery after exercise. When combined with other ingredients (like glucosamine or omega-3s), treats such as PawOrigins® Mobility‑Max™ Advanced Hip & Joint Support Chews provide multi-layered benefits for aging dogs.
Risks and Side Effects of CBD Treats
While CBD is generally safe, side effects can occur—especially at higher doses or with poor-quality products.
Common mild side effects:
Temporary drowsiness
Mild diarrhea or upset stomach
Dry mouth or increased thirst
Reduced appetite
Serious risks (usually from contaminated or THC-heavy products):
Vomiting
Stumbling or tremors
Lethargy or disorientation
Important safety tips:
Only use hemp-derived CBD treats with less than 0.3% THC.
Look for third-party certificates of analysis (COAs).
Avoid products with artificial additives, fillers, or unsafe flavorings.
CBD Dosage Guidelines for Dogs
Getting the right dose is crucial for both safety and effectiveness. Most experts recommend starting small and increasing gradually.
General dosage range:
0.2–0.5 mg of CBD per pound of body weight daily
Example: A 30-pound dog may start with 6–15 mg per day (split into two servings).
Best practices:
Start at the low end of the range.
Increase only if needed after 5–7 days.
Give at the same times daily for consistency. TIME (NOT TIMES)
Always consult your veterinarian for guidance—especially if your dog is on medication
How CBD Treats May Affect Your Dog’s Behavior
CBD treats don’t sedate dogs but may create subtle behavioral shifts that pet parents should observe.
Positive changes you might notice:
Less anxious pacing or barking
Calmer reactions to loud noises or travel
Improved sleep and relaxation
More interest in play and walks due to reduced pain
Possible concerns:
Sleepiness or sluggishness if dosage is too high
Withdrawn behavior (rare, dose-dependent)
Mild digestive upset in some dogs
If side effects persist, reduce the dosage or pause use and consult your veterinarian.
How to Choose Safe CBD Treats for Dogs
Not all CBD treats are created equal. Look for brands that prioritize quality, safety, and transparency.
Checklist for choosing CBD treats:
Hemp-derived, THC-free (or <0.3% THC)
Third-party tested with a published COA
Clearly labeled dosage per treat
Human-grade ingredients, no fillers
Formulated specifically for pets
Trusted companies like PawOrigins® openly share lab results, source premium hemp, and work with veterinary experts to create safe and effective formulas.
When Veterinary Guidance Is Essential
Always involve your veterinarian if:
Your dog is on prescription medications (CBD may affect liver enzyme activity).
Your dog has chronic health issues (liver, kidney, or seizure disorders).
You are unsure about dosing or product quality.
Veterinary input ensures CBD is used safely and effectively as part of a comprehensive care plan.
Conclusion: What Every Pet Parent Should Know About CBD Treats
CBD treats can support your dog’s wellness by easing anxiety, reducing pain, and promoting relaxation. When chosen carefully and used responsibly, they are safe for most dogs and may significantly improve quality of life.
The key is quality + dosage + veterinary guidance. Look for trusted, third-party tested products, start with a low dose, and observe your dog closely. With the right approach, CBD treats can become a valuable addition to your dog’s daily wellness routine.
FAQs
Does CBD have negative effects on dogs?
Most side effects are mild (sleepiness, diarrhea, appetite changes). Severe reactions are rare and usually linked to unsafe or contaminated products.
Are CBD treats healthy for dogs?
Yes—when they are third-party tested, THC-free, and made with clean, pet-safe ingredients. They can support anxiety relief, joint comfort, and general wellness.
Can I give my dog CBD every day?
Yes, daily use is safe when dosed properly. Many pet parents use CBD treats long-term for arthritis or anxiety support.
Why don’t all vets recommend CBD?
Laws vary by state, and some vets cannot formally prescribe CBD. However, many acknowledge its potential benefits and will help guide safe use.
Dr. Kathryn Rosalie Dench
With nearly two decades of experience, Cambridge veterinarian Dr. Kathryn Dench is dedicated to enhancing animal health through holistic practices. A member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons, she focuses on preventive care over traditional methods, particularly for long-term wellness solutions in pets suffering from anxiety and chronic conditions. As Chief Scientific Advisor at Paw Origins, she champions holistic strategies and education to revolutionize pet care practices.
Products Featured In This Blog
Related Readings
How soon can I expect results?
The response time to CBD Happy-Furever™ can indeed differ from one dog to another, as it is a natural supplement that dogs may need time to adapt to. Many dog parents have observed noticeable positive changes in their pets' behavior and well-being within just a few days of starting the supplement. Common early signs of the supplement taking effect include better sleep, a calmer demeanor, and an increased appetite—all indicators of a content and healthy dog.
As the weeks go by, further enhancements in your dog's health may become evident. You may notice a shinier coat, a reduction in bodily pains, and an increase in energy, evident from bursts of playful excitement like the "zoomies" during fetch.
It's crucial to acknowledge that, like humans, some dogs may require a longer period to fully benefit from natural supplements like CBD oil. Patience is key, and during this time, it's also important to continue reinforcing good behavior.
When CBD helps to bring your dog to a more tranquil state, it's an opportune moment to introduce new habits and work on phasing out any undesirable behaviors. Remember, while CBD can support your dog's well-being, it is not a substitute for consistent training and conditioning.
Keep an eye out for signs of improvement; sometimes, they may not be immediately obvious. Documenting your dog's journey with videos and photos can help you recognize progress that you might otherwise overlook.
Furthermore, improvements might be taking place internally, such as enhanced immune function or reduced inflammation, which aren't always visible. The absence of health issues can often be a silent testament to the efficacy of the supplement, reflecting your dog's overall health and vitality. So, while some benefits of CBD are seen, others are felt—a healthy dog is a happy dog, inside and out.
Will these products make my pet 'high'?
Absolutely not! It's not possible for dogs to get 'high' off our CBD as they contain less than 0.3% THC, which won't cause any intoxicating effects. However, your pup might seem a lot more relaxed, and might be sleeping more - which is a healthy sign! Keep in mind that young puppies and senior dogs should be sleeping for up to 18-20 hours of their day, while adult dogs sleep approximately 16 hours.
The lack of quality sleep can affect their health and anxiety in many ways.
CBD can make older pooches act ‘puppy-like’ and nervous young pups feel calm. The ingredients that makeup hemp contribute to a balanced mood, resulting in a sense of relaxation for your pet.