Rated 4.9/5 based on Verified Customers
World Class Formulation of Joint-Supporting Nutrients:
Mobility-Max™ Advanced Hip & Joint Support Chews
🇺🇸 Next Generation Hip & Joint Support With 9 Active Ingredients
This advanced joint support chew features nine veterinarian-selected ingredients to repair cartilage, reduce oxidative stress, and enhance joint health. A convenient solution for improving your dog’s mobility and comfort at any age or size.
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Benefits
🐶 Supports Healthy Joint Function & Mobility
❤️ Promotes Overall Vitality & Well-Being
🦴 Maintains Cartilage Health & Synovial Fluid Balance
🌟 Enhances Active Lifestyle & Physical Wellness
✅ All-Natural | Vet-Formulated | Made in USA | Ethically Sourced Ingredients
Description
Mobility-Max™ is a scientifically formulated, advanced 9-in-1 blend of joint-supporting nutrients, specifically designed to address the root cause of canine joint issues - cartilage erosion.
Our formula works to:
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Repair and maintain healthy cartilage
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Reduce joint inflammation
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Support synovial fluid production
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Protect against oxidative stress
Unlike solutions that merely mask symptoms, Mobility-Max™ provides comprehensive joint support by addressing cartilage erosion, inflammation, and oxidative stress.
Targeting the problem at it's root.
This carefully balanced formula is designed to maintain your dog's mobility and comfort long-term, regardless of their age, size or breed.
Mobility-Max™ chews deliver high-quality, bioavailable nutrients specifically formulated for optimal joint health. Each of the nine veterinary selected ingredients plays a crucial role in supporting your dog's joints, creating a synergistic effect that surpasses individual supplements or basic joint formulas.
This comprehensive blend ensures that your dog receives a full spectrum of joint-supporting compounds in one convenient chew, making it simple to provide advanced care for your dog's mobility and comfort.
Ingredients
Directions For Use
Give Mobility-Max™ chews orally to your dog once daily as a treat or with their food.
Each 4g chew contains the full dose of active ingredients. For optimal results, we recommend using Mobility-Max™ for at least 90-180 days, and as part of your dog's daily routine.
Dosage Guide
< 35lbs: 1 chew daily
35-75lbs: 2 chews daily
75-120lbs: 3 chews daily
> 120lbs: 4 chews daily
3rd Party Certificate of Analysis
An independent 3rd Party Certificate of Analysis (COA)is important for CBD brands because it provides an objective evaluation of the safety, potency, and purity of the product. Ensuring that the product has what it says it has and has zero contamination.
We are committed to quality and safety, and only want the best for our pets.
Why Subscribe?
“As with all things natural, it takes time for your dog’s body to fully absorb its benefits. The last thing you want is to give up too soon. Having worked with hundreds of dog parents, the ones that see lasting breakthroughs are the ones that stick to the plan consistently…” Dr. Kathryn Dench
This is why we offer huge subscriptions for all future orders and massive discounts for the multi-jars options for even greater savings.Subscribers automatically enter our VIP Club where they get exclusive access to free gifts and products on future orders.
Why 7.3K+ Pets Love Us
For Pet Parents,By Pet Parents.
We set out to create the world's best joint supplement. Our 9 powerful active Ingredient formulation makes us an industry leader when other brands rely on just 3 or 4. This makes all the difference.
Mobility-Max™ is the answer to addressing joint-health challenges in modern dogs. It's excellent for maintaining mobility and vitality in your beloved pet throughout their life.
Our formula uses only the highest quality, scientifically-backed ingredients to ensure optimal absorption and effectiveness. Give Mobility-Max™ a try and you'll be amazed by the positive changes in your dog's movement and overall well-being.
For Pet Parents,By Pet Parents.
Dr. Kathryn Dench,
MA VetMB | MRCVS
Chief Scientific Advisor
The Silent Epidemic Of Hip & Joint Issues Affecting Millions of Dogs
(Your Dog Might Be Silently Suffering With No Way Of Finding Relief)
Unfortunately, this is the reality of many modern canines. Some studies have even pointed out that 80% of dogs over the age of 8 have arthritis. While 1 in 5 dogs over the age of 1 have osteoarthritis to some degree.
The complications and pain from hip & joint issues are the leading causes of early euthanasia in dogs. Countless families face heartbreaking goodbyes, all because of treatable joint problems.
What's the root cause of all these? It's a sneaky condition called 'Cartilage Erosion'.
This is a gradual breakdown of the smooth, cushioning tissue that covers the ends of bones in joints.
Latest Science Tells Us Why Most Modern Solutions Don't Work:
They Don't Address The Root Issue of Cartilage Erosion
Prescriptions & Anti-Inflammatory Medications (NSAIDs)
These medications merely mask the pain without addressing the underlying issue. It's like turning off the alarm without extinguishing the fire. While your dog may seem better temporarily, their joints continue to deteriorate beneath the surface, accelerating the problem of cartilage erosion.
Some of the most prescribed NSAIDs are notorious for causing various side effects, including digestive issues, leaky gut, and organ damage.
Most Modern Joint Supplements Provide Incomplete Support
Many of these supplements only target one aspect of joint health - i.e. reducing inflammation. They are missing the critical balance of 'aggrecan' and 'type 2 collagen', needed to rebuild cartilage.
It's like showing up to a construction site without the right materials - you can't build what you need. Without these key components in the right ratio, your dog's body can't repair their joints effectively.
Most Modern Joint-Relieving Solutions Have Absorption Issues
Even if a supplement contains the beneficial ingredients, most of them never make it into your dog's bloodstream, let alone their joints. That's because they lack the necessary cotransporters - molecules that help shuttle nutrients where they need to go, from the gut into the bloodstream.
It's like having the best firefighters but with no way to get them to the fire. Some of these expensive solutions are simply passing through your dog's gut and excreted in the poop.
To Help Reverse The Damage of Cartilage Erosion & Build Stronger Joints
That’s Why We Created Mobility-Max™
The bad news
The bad news is that most modern solutions do not help your dog with rebuilding strong cartilage. This problem can significantly worsen your dog's quality of life. Leading to unwanted weight gain, anxiety, and other health problems.
The window to help your dog is closing in fast. Because the best time to help your dog is actually before symptoms show up. You want to address this before the condition becomes irreversible.
The Good News
The good news is that you can protect your dog by giving them the essential nutrients for cartilage regeneration and synovial fluid production. It tackles the problem of cartilage erosion head-on, and forms the cornerstone of strong healthy joints and mobility.
Research shows that the right doses of key ingredients like Algae Oil Powder, Glucosamine HCI, Chondroitin Sulfate, Green Lipped Mussel, Eggshell Membrane, Curcumin, Black Pepper Extract, MSM & Vitamin C play crucial roles in maintaining healthy joints and mobility in dogs.
However, getting this comprehensive blend of joint-supporting nutrients is impossible with dog food. This would require your dog to eat copious amounts of food, way pass their daily caloric intake.
Many supplements use inferior ingredients or have insufficient/missing doses, leading to disappointing results.
We thought of a better way - we decided to combine 9 active ingredients into 1 delicious chew that your dog is guaranteed to love. Delivering these joint-building nutrients in a highly bioavailable and enjoyable form.
The result is our meticulously crafted and balanced formula, Mobility-Max™ Advanced Hip & Joint Support, which offers optimal & highly bioavailable nutrients to address the problem of cartilage erosion. Revitalizing your dog's joints and mobility.
Mobility-Max™ Is The First-Of-Its-Kind With The Most Active Ingredients In The Market
Support Healthy Joints & Mobility
Non-GMO | High Quality & Ethically Sourced Ingredients | Vet-Formulated | No Artificial Additives | GMP & NASC Certified
Algae Oil Powder
Rich in DHA, an Omega-3 fatty acid with powerful anti-inflammatory properties, clinically proven to help dogs with joint health and overall well-being.
Glucosamine HCI
Provides building blocks for cartilage repair and production. This specific type of Glucosamine HCI is more concentrated and better absorbed compared to other forms of glucosamine.
Chondroitin Sulphate
Clinically proven to work synergistically with Glucosamine to support cartilage structure and improve shock absorption in joints. Reduces inflammation & stimulates collagen production.
Green Lipped Mussel
Rich in EPA/DHA, Chondroitin, Glucosamine, Zinc, Selenium, and B Vitamins. Supports joint health, reduces inflammation and boosts immune function.
Egg Shell Membrane
Natural source of Collagen, Glucosamine, Chondroitin, and Hyaluronic Acid. Supports joint elasticity and resilience.
MSM
Powerful anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune system modulator that helps prevent joint degradation.
Curcumin
(95% Curcuminoids): Potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant that improves mobility and reduces oxidative stress in joints.
Black Pepper Extract
(95% Piperine): Dramatically increases curcumin absorption, enhancing anti-inflammatory effects.
Vitamin C
Enhances MSM bioavailability and supports collagen production, crucial for joint health.
Why Dogs Love Mobility-Max™
Meet Our Veterinarian Behind Mobility-Max™
Dr. Kathryn Dench
Mobility-Max™ was created with the help of esteemed Cambridge Veterinarian, Dr. Kathryn Dench (MA VetMB, MRCVS), an expert veterinarian who has spent the last 20 years in the field of integrative and holistic veterinary care.
After treating hundreds of dogs, she noticed that many dogs were struggling with avoidable joint and mobility issues. Often at times, these dogs receive help a little too late - sometimes even requiring invasive medical procedures.
Alongside a team of veterinary experts and formulators, she createdMobility-Max™ Advanced Hip & Joint Support, a comprehensive and all-natural blend of joint-supporting nutrients, designed to reverse cartilage erosion.
Giving dogs of all ages, sizes and breeds a new lease of life and a pep in their step. She is on a mission to help a million pets.
Hear What Our Customers Say
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How Mobility-Max™ Stacks Up
Dr. Dench's Success Guarantee
If you don't see visible results or improvements in your dog's health, you simply just have to contact our support team, and we will 100% take care of you. Dr. Dench's team of experts are ready to help you 1-on-1 to guarantee your success and satisfaction.
We want to help your pet, and we hope that offering this generous guarantee makes it super easy for you to give Paw Origins a try.
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Demystify dosages, best practices, and ensure a blissful experience with Mobility-Max ™ for your fur-baby.
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From soothing separation anxiety to dog food recipes and more. These bonus training guides help you become the ultimate dog owner, ensuring your furry friend lives their best life.
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Seek 1-1 guidance tailored for your dog, connect with passionate pet parents, and tap into insights from our panel of veterinary experts. (You also get special deals and bonuses).
Primal-Vitality™ Beef Organ Complex
FREEOur latest viral Beef Organ Complex is mother-nature's best multi-vitamins for both dogs and cats. Comes free with your subscription or 3/6 jars one-time order.
Benefits
Enhances Organ Health & Function | Fortifies Immune System Health & Wellness
Improves Digestive Efficiency & Overall Vitality | Supports Joint Mobility & Tissue Health
Bridges The Gap In The Modern Feline Diet | High Quality Vital Nutrients For Optimal Health
Non-GMO | Grass-Fed | Grass Finished | Pasture Raised | Hormone & Pesticide Free | Ethically Sourced New Zealand Bovine
Description
Primal-Vitality™ is a meticulously crafted, hydrolyzed, 6-in-1 blend of vital beef organs including undefatted liver, heart, kidney, pancreas, and spleen. Topped off with nutrient-rich bone broth protein. Mirroring the instinctive dietary choices of canine ancestors.
These organ meats are Mother Nature's multivitamins - an excellent source of minerals and amino acids. They are a powerhouse of nutrients and a natural source of taurine for heart health and essential enzymes for pancreatic wellness. The antioxidants and CoQ10 contribute to immune resilience and also to cellular energy and longevity.
Primal-Vitality™ makes it effortless to enhance your dog's diet, be it kibble, cooked, or raw, by offering these nutritious organs in a convenient, powdered form while maintaining the highest levels of bioavailability and nutrient profile. Nothing comes close to Primal-Vitality™.
It's the ultimate addition to ensure your dog receives the primal benefits of a wild diet, right in the comfort of your home, within seconds.
Ingredients
Frequently Asked Questions
How does Mobility-Max™ Advanced Hip & Joint Support work?
The key difference is that MobilityMax™ targets the root cause of most canine joint issues: cartilage erosion. Many other brands overlook this crucial factor. Whether we're talking about dogs or humans, healthy cartilage is essential for pain-free, fluid movement.
Think of your dog's joints like the hinges on a door. The cartilage acts as a cushion, while synovial fluid lubricates the joint. When cartilage wears down, it's like the hinge losing its padding. The bones start to grind against each other, causing pain and reduced mobility.
MobilityMax™ contains a unique blend of nine joint-supporting supernutrients that help rebuild cartilage, support synovial fluid production, and protect against future damage.
Most importantly, our specific blend ensures that the nutrients are delivered to your dog’s bloodstream instead of just passing through their digestive system.
Think about it like this the best firefighters would be useless if we can’t get them to the fire!
What's more, MobilityMax™ includes ingredients you won't find in most dog supplements. For instance, we use a superior form of Glucosamine HCl, which is more concentrated and better absorbed than the glucosamine sulfate found in many products. We've also included Green Lipped Mussel and Eggshell Membrane, powerful natural ingredients that support overall joint health.
We use a total of 9 active ingredients, while most brands use only 3 or 4.
The truth is, many expensive chews and supplements won't deliver significant results because they don't address cartilage erosion. MobilityMax™ is different, and that's why it's so effective.
Best of all, it's safe, gentle, and made from 100% natural ingredients. And with our 180-day money-back guarantee, you have nothing to lose by giving it a try.
Where are the ingredients sourced from, and where is Mobility-Max™ manufactured?
All our ingredients are sourced from reputable suppliers in the United States.
The chews are then manufactured in a state-of-the-art, GMP-certified, NASC facility right here in Miami, Florida USA. This facility has been producing top-quality pet supplements for over two decades. Our formulation is so clean that it's human grade !
You can rest assured that every batch of MobilityMax™ is made under the strictest quality control standards.
Can Mobility-Max™ work on old dogs with severe mobility issues?
Yes, MobilityMax™ works for dogs of all ages, sizes and breeds. Many dog owners see remarkable improvements even in dogs with severe joint problems.
The key to seeing results and reversing the damage of cartilage erosion is to use MobilityMax™ consistently over a longer period of time.
After all, the product is a natural formulation and as with all things natural - it takes time for your dog's body to fully absorb and benefit from it.
How many jars should I get if I have a big dog (or multiple dogs)?
Each jar of MobilityMax™ contains 60 chews, with each chew weighing 4g. For dogs weighing over 120 pounds, the recommended dosage is 4 chews daily, meaning a single jar will last approximately 15 days.
For optimal results and to fully experience the benefits of the joint health ingredients in MobilityMax™, it is advised to maintain consistent administration for at least 60-90 days.
Therefore, for owners of one large dog (over 120 pounds), purchasing at least 4-6 jars is recommended to ensure a continuous 60-90 day supply.
For households with multiple large dogs, consider doubling or tripling this amount to meet the increased dosage requirements.
If you have multiple dogs of varying sizes, you can adjust the quantity based on their individual weight categories:
- < 35 lbs: 1 chew daily (60 days per jar)
- 35-75 lbs: 2 chews daily (30 days per jar)
- 75-120 lbs: 3 chews daily (20 days per jar)
- 120+ lbs: 4 chews daily (15 days per jar)
This is why we offer multi-packages and subscription plans at a discounted rate, ensuring value for money while supporting your pets' joint health over an extended period.
Additionally, each purchase comes with an industry-leading moneyback guarantee. Give this a try for your dogs!
How does Mobility-Max™ compare to other solutions?
Mobility-Max™ stands out in the competitive landscape of canine joint health supplements through its comprehensive and well-balanced formulation.
Unlike many competitors that rely on just a handful of active ingredients, MobilityMax™ boasts a robust blend of nine carefully vet-selected components.
This diverse mix allows for a multifaceted approach to joint health, addressing various aspects of mobility and comfort for dogs.
Most importantly, it targets the root problem of cartilage erosion.
What truly sets MobilityMax™ apart is not just the number of ingredients, but the thoughtful balance and synergy between them. The formula is crafted to maximize bioavailability, ensuring that dogs can effectively absorb and utilize the beneficial compounds. This careful calibration means that each ingredient complements the others, creating a more potent and effective solution than what might be achieved with individual components alone.
Moreover, Mobility-Max™ often provides higher concentrations of key ingredients compared to many competing products. This potency, combined with the larger chew size, allows for a more substantial dose of active ingredients in each serving. The result is a product that offers comprehensive support for canine joint health without the need for excessive dosing.
Another distinguishing factor is the inclusion of some unique, sustainably sourced ingredients that aren't commonly found in all joint supplements.
Backed by scientific research and offering flexible dosing options for dogs of various sizes, Mobility-Max™ presents itself as a premium, all-encompassing solution for supporting canine joint health and mobility. Its thoughtful formulation and commitment to quality position it as a standout choice in the market of dog joint supplements.
What's the recommended dosage for my dog?
Give MobilityMax™ chews orally to your dog once daily as a treat or with their food.
Each 4g chew contains the full dose of active ingredients. For optimal results, we recommend using MobilityMax™ for at least 90-180 days, and as part of your dog's daily routine.
Here's our vet-recommended dosage:
- < 35lbs: 1 chew daily
- 35 - 75lbs: 2 chews daily
- 75-120lbs: 3 chews daily
- > 120lbs: 4 chews daily
Dr. Dench mentioned a list of benefits of the product, could you remind me again?
Here are 7 reasons why MobilityMax™ is beneficial for dogs (+ there's no need to change anything about your dog's diet or go through the hassle of preparing complex joint health remedies).
MobilityMax™ stands out in addressing the root cause of most canine joint issues: cartilage erosion.
Unlike many supplements that only target symptoms, MobilityMax™ takes a comprehensive approach to joint health.
The formula contains a unique blend of 9 active ingredients, each chosen for its specific role in supporting joint health and mobility.
This combination works synergistically to:
- Stop cartilage erosion: Ingredients like Glucosamine HCl and Chondroitin Sulfate provide the building blocks for cartilage repair and maintenance. Green Lipped Mussel contains compounds that block metalloproteinases, enzymes that break down cartilage. Curcumin also inhibits kinases in the joint that contribute to cartilage breakdown.
- Regenerate healthy cartilage: The specific ratio of ingredients provides the exact building blocks (like aggrecan and type 2 collagen) needed for cartilage regeneration. Eggshell Membrane, for instance, offers a natural source of type 2 collagen and other joint-supporting nutrients.
- Support synovial fluid production: Green Lipped Mussel provides key components for maintaining healthy synovial fluid, the lubricating liquid in your dog's joints. This ensures smooth, pain-free movement.|
- Enhance bioavailability: MobilityMax™ addresses the crucial issue of nutrient absorption. For example, Black Pepper Extract is included to increase Curcumin's bioavailability by up to 2,000%. Vitamin C is added to improve the bioavailability of MSM. The formula also includes necessary cotransporters to ensure beneficial compounds are delivered effectively to your dog's bloodstream and ultimately to their joints.
- Reduce inflammation: Several ingredients, including Curcumin, Green Lipped Mussel, and MSM, have potent anti-inflammatory properties to soothe irritated joints.
- Provide antioxidant support: Ingredients like MSM and Curcumin offer antioxidant benefits, protecting joint tissues from oxidative stress and further damage.
- Convenient & Delicious For Dogs: Your dog is guaranteed to love the taste. Use it as a treat or with their food.
By addressing cartilage erosion, supporting synovial fluid production, and ensuring optimal bioavailability, MobilityMax™ offers a comprehensive solution for canine joint health. This multi-faceted approach sets it apart from many other joint supplements on the market, potentially offering better and more lasting results for dogs suffering from joint issues.
It is also a very affordable solution compared to invasive and painful surgeries or ineffective solutions.
What's Paw Origins' Consumer Promise?
Some pet parents ask us - how are we able to offer such huge discounts from traditional retail prices? And why are we priced so competitively relative to our competitors?
At Paw Origins, we are solely a direct-to-consumer brand, which means you won't find any of our products currently in store. This means we skip all the fat middlemen retailer fees other pet brands have to deal with.
Not only would this allow us to have the highest form of quality control, we get to ship these products directly to your door-step.
And we get to pass on some of these cost savings to you. We know that once your dog experiences all of the life-changing effects of the formula, you're not going to want to give them up.
Hence we have also introduced bulk discounted prices on orders of 3 and 6 jars, making it even more cost-effective and eco-friendly to send you several months' worth of products in one shipment. It also helps us to reduce carbon emissions associated with shipping.
When you purchase our bundles, we get to pass on the cost savings to you, and it helps us to keep our formula affordable. Nearly 87.5% of our savvy customers end up choosing a bundle!
Besides high-quality products, we strongly believe in education and empowering dog owners - and we do it with the help of our holistic and integrative veterinarians. We believe that prevention is cure, and we are on a mission to help millions of dogs live better lives.
Medical Citations
Holistic Health Backed By Science
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²Gugliandolo, E., Licata, P., Peritore, A. F., Siracusa, R., D'Amico, R., Cordaro, M., Fusco, R., Impellizzeri, D., Di Paola, R., Cuzzocrea, S., Crupi, R., & Interlandi, C. D. (2021). Effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on Canine Inflammatory Response: An Ex Vivo Study on LPS Stimulated Whole Blood. Veterinary sciences, 8(9), 185. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8090185
³Atalay, S., Jarocka-Karpowicz, I., & Skrzydlewska, E. (2019). Antioxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Cannabidiol. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 9(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9010021
⁴Della Rocca, G., & Di Salvo, A. (2020). Hemp in Veterinary Medicine: From Feed to
Drug. Frontiers in veterinary science, 7, 387. https://doi.org/10.3389/
fvets.2020.00387
⁵Mejia, S., Duerr, F. M., Griffenhagen, G., & McGrath, S. (2021). Evaluation of the Effect of Cannabidiol on Naturally Occurring Osteoarthritis-Associated Pain: A Pilot Study in Dogs. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 57(2), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7119
⁶Gamble, L. J., Boesch, J. M., Frye, C. W., Schwark, W. S., Mann, S., Wolfe, L., Brown, H., Berthelsen, E. S., & Wakshlag, J. J. (2018). Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Clinical Efficacy of Cannabidiol Treatment in Osteoarthritic Dogs. Frontiers in veterinary science, 5, 165. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2018.00165
⁷McGrath, S., Bartner, L. R., Rao, S., Packer, R. A., & Gustafson, D. L. (2019). Randomized blinded controlled clinical trial to assess the effect of oral cannabidiol administration in addition to conventional antiepileptic treatment on seizure frequency in dogs with intractable idiopathic epilepsy. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 254(11), 1301–1308. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.254.11.1301
⁸Verrico, C. D., Wesson, S., Konduri, V., Hofferek, C. J., Vazquez-Perez, J., Blair, E., Dunner, K., Jr, Salimpour, P., Decker, W. K., & Halpert, M. M. (2020). A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of daily cannabidiol for the treatment of canine osteoarthritis pain. Pain, 161(9), 2191–2202. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001896
⁹Vuolo, F., Petronilho, F., Sonai, B., Ritter, C., Hallak, J. E., Zuardi, A. W., Crippa, J. A., & Dal-Pizzol, F. (2015). Evaluation of Serum Cytokines Levels and the Role of Cannabidiol Treatment in Animal Model of Asthma. Mediators of inflammation, 2015, 538670. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/538670
¹⁰McGrath, S., Bartner, L. R., Rao, S., Packer, R. A., & Gustafson, D. L. (2019). Randomized blinded controlled clinical trial to assess the effect of oral cannabidiol administration in addition to conventional antiepileptic treatment on seizure frequency in dogs with intractable idiopathic epilepsy, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 254(11), 1301-1308. Retrieved May 10, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.254.11.1301
¹¹Kogan, L., Schoenfeld-Tacher, R., Hellyer, P., & Rishniw, M. (2019). US Veterinarians' Knowledge, Experience, and Perception Regarding the Use of Cannabidiol for Canine Medical Conditions. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2018.00338
¹²Massimini, M., Dalle Vedove, E., Bachetti, B., Di Pierro, F., Ribecco, C., D'Addario, C., & Pucci, M. (2021). Polyphenols and Cannabidiol Modulate Transcriptional Regulation of Th1/Th2 Inflammatory Genes Related to Canine Atopic Dermatitis. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.606197
¹³Landa, Leos & Sulcova, Alexandra & Gbelec, P. (2016). The use of cannabinoids in animals and therapeutic implications for veterinary medicine: A review. Veterinární Medicína. 61. 111-122. 10.17221/8762-VETMED.
¹⁴Valastro, C., Campanile, D., Marinaro, M. et al. Characterization of endocannabinoids and related acylethanolamides in the synovial fluid of dogs with osteoarthritis: a pilot study. BMC Vet Res 13, 309 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-017-1245-7
¹⁵Vaughn, D., Kulpa, J., & Paulionis, L. (2020). Preliminary Investigation of the Safety of Escalating Cannabinoid Doses in Healthy Dogs. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 7. Retrieved from https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2020.00051
¹⁶Deabold, K. A., Schwark, W. S., Wolf, L., & Wakshlag, J. J. (2019). Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Safety Assessment with Use of CBD-Rich Hemp Nutraceutical in Healthy Dogs and Cats. Animals, 9(10), 832. MDPI AG. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9100832
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¹⁸Ellis, K.L. and Contino, E.K. (2021), Treatment using cannabidiol in a horse with mechanical allodynia. Equine Vet Educ, 33: e79-e82. https://doi.org/10.1111/eve.13168
¹⁹Bartner, L. R., McGrath, S., Rao, S., Hyatt, L. K., & Wittenburg, L. A. (2018). Pharmacokinetics of cannabidiol administered by 3 delivery methods at 2 different dosages to healthy dogs. Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research, 82(3), 178-183.
²⁰Yocom, A. F., O'Fallon, E. S., Gustafson, D. L., & Contino, E. K. (2022). Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Synovial Fluid Concentrations of Single- and Multiple-Dose Oral Administration of 1 and 3 mg/kg Cannabidiol in Horses. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 113, 103933.